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Vol. 02 · New Zealand
SUNDAY 20/09/2026
Iss. 2026 / 39
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BUDGET 2026 · PRIMARY SECTOR FUNDING

Budget 2026 Locks in $4.77 Billion MPI Baseline for Primary Sector

Budget 2026 confirms $4.77 billion in baseline funding over four years for the Ministry for Primary Industries. The allocation supports New Zealand's food and fibre sector as exports head for a record $62 billion this year.

Fiscal Desk29/05/2026 · 13:46 NZT7 min read
FiscalBreaking
FD
Fiscal Desk
Fiscal Policy Correspondent · 29/05/2026 · 13:46 NZT · 7 min read
Friesian dairy cattle grazing on lush Waikato pasture beneath clear skies, New Zealand

At a glance

Budget 2026 backs NZ's top export sector with a $4.77B MPI baseline while demanding $52.8M in savings — fiscal discipline alongside record $62B food and fibre revenues.

Key stats

MPI Baseline (4 yr)
$4.77B
Export Forecast 2025/26
$62B
record
Share of Goods Exports
83%
Sector Workers
360,000+
1 in 7
Baseline Savings (4 yr)
$52.8M
Wilding Conifer Control
$109.2M
3 yr
"Budget 2026 backs sustainable growth of the food and fibre sector, our largest export earner."Todd McClay, Agriculture and Forestry Minister

Sources cited

  • Situation and Outlook for Primary Industries (SOPI) December 2025 — Ministry for Primary Industries
  • Summary of Initiatives | Budget 2026 — New Zealand Government
  • Budget 2026: Securing New Zealand's Future — New Zealand Government
  • Food and fibre exports set to reach record $62 billion — New Zealand Government
  • 'Sugar hits' kept to a minimum, the Budget at a glance — Stuff

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All fiscal →

Record Exports Drive Sector Scale

New Zealand's food and fibre sector exports are forecast to reach $62 billion in the year to 30 June 2026. This marks a 3 percent rise from $60.4 billion the prior year, according to the Ministry for Primary Industries Situation and Outlook for Primary Industries December 2025 report.

The sector accounts for 83 percent of all New Zealand goods exports. It employs more than 360,000 people, or one in every seven workers in the national workforce.

$4.77 Billion Baseline Funding Confirmed

Budget 2026 allocates $4.77 billion in baseline funding to the Ministry for Primary Industries over the next four years. The funding maintains frontline services while the Government pursues efficiency gains.

Agriculture and Forestry Minister Todd McClay said the package backs sustainable growth. "Budget 2026 backs sustainable growth of the food and fibre sector, our largest export earner," he stated.

Food and Fibre Export Revenue
Sector exports are on a sustained upward track, with the 2025/26 figure representing a record high driven by dairy volumes, kiwifruit and rising meat prices.
Source: MPI Situation and Outlook for Primary Industries December 2025

Efficiency Savings Reinforce Fiscal Discipline

MPI will deliver $52.8 million in baseline savings over four years through efficiencies in contracts, property, digital services and support functions. This forms part of wider public service measures to achieve more with less.

The net operating package across Budget 2026 totals $2.1 billion, below the $2.4 billion allowance. New spending of $3.8 billion per year on average is offset by $1.7 billion in savings and revenue measures.

Food and Fibre Export Revenue
Sector exports continue upward trajectory amid global demand.
Source: MPI Situation and Outlook for Primary Industries December 2025

Targeted Investments Alongside Savings

Budget 2026 includes $109.2 million over three years for wilding conifer control. Of this, $30 million comes from MPI baseline funding. The measure improves land management and resilience.

Additional support covers innovative technologies, productivity initiatives and environmental partnerships. Regulatory reforms cut red tape while the New Zealand-India Free Trade Agreement opens new markets.

Outlook to 2027 and Rural Impacts

Exports are expected to exceed $63 billion in the year to 30 June 2027. Sustained growth supports rural communities, the balance of payments and overall GDP.

The sector's performance underpins thriving regional economies where primary industries remain central to employment and local prosperity.