Commerce Commission Nears Gas Pipeline Ruling on Cost Recovery
The Commerce Commission will release its final decision this week on the default price-quality path for New Zealand's gas pipeline businesses from October 2026, testing how much cost recovery the regulator allows network owners to accelerate as supply and demand decline.
New Zealand Police have received 43 public reports and around 320 submissions from duty holders under the Russia Sanctions Act, with only nine cases advancing to investigation and no confirmed breaches identified.
Inland Revenue is proposing to zero-rate GST on conference and convention attendance fees supplied to non-resident businesses. The move targets a 15 percent cost handicap that has deterred international organisers from choosing New Zealand.
The government announced a Gas Transition Loan Guarantee Scheme on 25 May 2026 to support up to $1.2 billion in bank lending for businesses reducing natural gas use.
The Commerce Commission is scheduled to issue its final decision on or before 29 May 2026 for the fourth default price-quality path, known as DPP4. The five-year period runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2031 and covers Firstgas Transmission, Firstgas Distribution, GasNet, Powerco and Vector.
The draft decision released on 27 November 2025 proposed allowing network owners to front-load approximately $250 million in additional revenue over two years through shorter asset lives. This step addresses stranding risk as gas networks face structural contraction.
Maximum allowable revenue would rise from $399 million in 2025/26 to $420 million in the first year of DPP4 under a largely flat real revenue path. The draft rejected new system growth capital expenditure and a demand-variation revenue adjustment mechanism.
In declining to implement a demand-variation revenue adjustment mechanism, the Commission placed demand risk primarily on network owners rather than consumers — a position consistent with the long-term benefit of consumers under Part 4 of the Commerce Act 1986, as set out in the draft decision reasons paper.
A network in structural decline
New Zealand's indigenous gas production has more than halved over the past decade, according to the Gas Industry Co's 2026 Gas Supply and Demand Study. Proven-plus-probable reserves fell 27 percent from around 1,300 PJ in 2023 to 948 PJ in 2024. Production into open-access pipelines dropped 22 percent year-on-year to 106 PJ in 2024.
AI illustration of a gas pipeline pressure regulation station on New Zealand's North Island, used here to illustrate the ageing network infrastructure whose cost recovery terms are being set by the Commerce Commission's DPP4 ruling.
Firstgas, Powerco and Vector lodged joint submissions and cross-submissions arguing for stronger uncertainty mechanisms and accelerated depreciation. The Commission consulted on input methodology amendments for gas transmission.
Gas production into open-access pipelines
Annual decline reflects structural contraction of New Zealand indigenous gas supply.
Source: Gas Industry Co 2026 Gas Supply and Demand Study
Government transition scheme adds pressure
Finance Minister Nicola Willis announced a government $1.2 billion loan guarantee scheme on 25 May 2026, according to a Beehive release, aimed at supporting businesses transitioning off gas. Higher network charges from front-loaded recovery could interact with this policy and accelerate customer exits.
The final ruling will allocate transition costs between current and future users. It will also influence capital allocation by network owners and the cost of the energy transition for industrial, commercial and residential customers in regions with higher gas penetration.
